Cakes & Bakes: Bara gwyn

Bara gwyn with 'farmhouse' imprint on its side | H is for Home

We bought this fab farmhouse loaf tin in an antique shop this week; I love it so much, I wanted to make use of it ASAP!

Vintage farmhouse loaf tin | H is for Home
I looked in my new favourite Welsh cook book for a simple, rustic loaf recipe and quickly found one for bara gwyn which translates as, ‘white loaf’. The directions – as I have found previously with this particular book – can be on the sketchy side. It states that you should bake the loaf in a ‘moderately hot’ oven for ‘1 and a half hours’.

I found that my oven cooked my loaf in about 50 minutes. A ‘moderate’ oven to me is around 175ºC/350ºF/Gas mark 4. I suggest you keep an eye on your loaf and pull it out when it’s a lovely golden brown on the top and the bottom sounds hollow when you give it a tap with your knuckles.

Wet & dry bara gwyn ingredients | H is for Home Bara gwyn dough ball | H is for Home

I’ve bought fresh yeast in Morrisons – it’s available in little trays of 4 cubed portions – too much for one baking session, but it can be successfully frozen and defrosted as and when needed. I’ve also seen it for sale on Amazon and eBay. If you can’t get hold of any, I’ve included the amount of dried yeast you should use instead.

Bara gwyn proving in a vintage farmhouse loaf tin | H is for Home

I was in two minds if I should score the top of the loaf before putting it into the oven. I decided not to, this time. I really like the natural blow out that occurred.

Baked bara gwyn | H is for Home

The notes that accompany the recipe explain:

On bread baking day, some housewives would keep a little dough and bake a small batch on the bakestone or griddle. This batch loaf would be eaten fresh for tea on that day. It was known as bara planc (Cwm Gwuan), bara mân (Bryn, Port Talbot), picen ar y lychwan (Tonyfrefail), adopting the Welsh name used for the bakestone in specific areas. Bara prwmlid was the name given to it in Pen-prysg, near Pen-coed.

Similarly, small batches would be baked on the floor of the oven. Their sizes varied and the Welsh name by which these loaves were known again differed e.g. bara bricen (Pen-gwyn), cwgen (Brynberian), torth gwaelod popty (Rhydymain), torth ar fflat y ffwrn (Ystalyfera), torth ar llawr y ffwrn (Kenfig Hill), sôts (Dowlais) and hogen (Bwlch-llan)

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Bara gwyn (white bread) recipe | H is for Home #baking #baragwyn #bread #breadtin #cookery #cooking #farmhouseloaf #loaf #realbread #recipe #tin #Welshcooking #Welshcuisine

Bara gwyn with 'farmhouse' imprint on its side | H is for Home

Bara gwyn

Welsh Fare: A Selection of Traditional Recipes
Cook Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Course Bread
Cuisine Welsh
Servings 1 loaf

Ingredients
  

  • 530 g/ 1lb 3oz plain flour
  • 1 tsp fine salt
  • tsp sugar
  • 285 ml warm water
  • g/1⅓oz fresh yeast or 3g instant yeast / 4g active dry yeast

Instructions
 

  • Put the salt and flour into a warm mixing bowl
  • Cream the yeast and sugar and pour into a well in the centre of the flour
  • Cover the yeast mixture with a little of the flour and leave in a warm place until it becomes frothy
  • Proceed to mix the dough, adding the warm water gradually
  • Knead well for about 10 minutes until the hands and sides of the bowl are free of dough
  • Cover the bowl and leave in a warm place until the dough has doubled its original size
  • Turn it out on to a floured board and mould into a loaf according to the size of the tin
  • Put the loaf into the warm, greased tin and leave to rise again for another half hour
  • Bake in a moderately hot oven for approximately 1 and a half hours, according to size
Bara gwyn ingredients
Keyword bread, loaf

Cakes & Bakes: Seeded sourdough boule

Home-made sliced seeded sourdough boule

For this week’s Cakes & Bakes recipe we have a delicious, crusty, seeded sourdough boule (a fancy French word for a round, slightly domed loaf).

Sourdough starter in a clear glass bowl | H is for Home

My starter and, as a result, dough are getting quite lively in this warmer weather!

proofed boule in a cane banneton | H is for Home

The seeds add texture and and depth of flavour, with distinctive little hits as you crunch through individual seeds. You could even lightly toast them before adding them to the dough – something which I’ll try next time.

Cooked sourdough boule | H is for Home

It’s a very versatile loaf, suitable for accompanying all manner of meals and perfect for sandwiches. It makes for great toast too! We enjoyed ours liberally spread with a lovely soft goat’s cheese on day 1 – and then it was transformed into the aforementioned toast and served with poached eggs on day 2. Both fabulous!

A delicious, crusty, seeded sourdough boule

Click here to save the recipe to Pinterest

Seeded sourdough boule
Yields 1
Prep Time
23 hr
Cook Time
1 hr
Total Time
24 hr
Prep Time
23 hr
Cook Time
1 hr
Total Time
24 hr
Ingredients
  1. 350g/12⅓oz water at 27ºC/80ºF
  2. 108g/3¾oz fresh sourdough starter (100% hydration) that has been refreshed the night before and again in the morning
  3. 400g/14oz strong white bread flour
  4. 140g/5 strong wholemeal bread flour
  5. 150g/5oz lightly toasted mixed seeds (sesame, poppy, sunflower, pumpkin, flax, linseeds, pine nuts etc.)
  6. 6g/¼oz fine salt
  7. a little rice flour for dusting your bannetonHome-made seeded sourdough boule ingredients
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Instructions
  1. In a large mixing bowl, whisk the warm water and starter to combine
  2. Knead in the flour, cover with a reusable food cover / cling film and let the dough rest in a cool environment for 1½ hours
  3. Add the seeds and salt and mix until all the ingredients come together into a large ball
  4. Lift and fold your dough over, do a quarter turn of your bowl and repeat three more times. Repeat hourly 3 more times
  5. Shape your dough lightly and place it into a dusted banneton
  6. Cover again and refrigerate (overnight) for 8-12 hours
  7. Remove from the fridge and allow to warm and prove until the dough has risen by about 50%. This normally takes about 2 hours in a kitchen that is about 18-20ºC
  8. Preheat the oven to 220ºC/425ºF/Gas mark 7 for ½-1 hour (also preheat your La Cloche or baking stone if using)
  9. Gently remove the loaf from the banneton, slash the top of with a lame (grignette) and put it into the oven
  10. Bake for 40 minutes, turn the heat down to 190ºC/375ºF/Gas mark 5 and bake for another 10-15 minutes depending on how brown you like the crust
  11. Allow the loaf to cool completely (at least an hour) on a wire rack before slicing
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H is for Home Harbinger https://hisforhomeblog.com/

Cakes & Bakes: Seeded sourdough loaf

Slices of home-made seeded sourdough loaf | H is for Home

Since I revived my sourdough starter a fortnight ago, we’ve been enjoying pancakes (for brunch on Justin’s birthday), waffles and last week’s raisin bread. This week, I made a seeded sourdough loaf.

Sourdough autolyse, mixed seeds and ground pink Himylayan salt | H is for Home

To begin with, I used my go-to overnight sourdough recipe and simply added a selection of seeds. It’s a very good recipe for using up bits & pieces of packets of seeds you have in the cupboard. However, if you don’t use seeds that often, rather than buy a bag each of say sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds and linseeds, Morrisons (and all large supermarkets, probably) do little packets of ready mixed seeds.

Loaf proving in a banneton | H is for Home

Also, I changed the order of cooling and proving. Vanessa Kimbell recommends proving for a couple of hours and then putting it into the fridge. To begin with, I do the final folding at night and put the loaf in its banneton straight into the fridge. Then, in the morning, I bring it out to prove while the oven preheats – that way round works better for me!

Home-made seeded sourdough loaf | H is for Home

It made a delicious, crusty 1kg loaf. Sliced, it’s perfect with bowls of soup – or on its own with just a bit of butter. The good thing about home-made sourdough bread is that it can last over a week without going mouldy. After a number of days, as the loaf begins to go hard, it makes brilliant toast or bruschetta; the twice-cooked seeds impart an even nuttier taste.

If you want to try it out, click here to save the recipe to Pinterest for later

Home-made seeded sourdough loaf | H is for Home
Seeded sourdough loaf
Yields 1
Total Time
24 hr
Total Time
24 hr
Ingredients
  1. 350g water at 27ºC
  2. 108g fresh sourdough starter (100% hydration) that has been refreshed the night before and again in the morning
  3. 540g strong white bread flour
  4. 50g mixed seeds (anything like sesame, sunflower, pumpkin, flax, pine nuts or linseeds)
  5. 6g fine salt
  6. a little rice flour for dusting your bannetonHome-made seeded sourdough loaf ingredients
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If you don’t have Buy Me a Pie! app installed you’ll see the list with ingredients right after downloading it
Instructions
  1. In a large mixing bowl, whisk the warm water and starter to combine
  2. Knead in the flour, cover with a reusable food cover / cling film and let the dough rest in a cool environment for 1½ hours
  3. Add the seeds and salt and mix until all the ingredients come together into a large ball
  4. Lift and fold your dough over, do a quarter turn of your bowl and repeat three more times. Repeat hourly 3 more times
  5. Shape your dough lightly and place it into a dusted banneton
  6. Cover again and refrigerate (overnight) for 8-12 hours
  7. Remove from the fridge and allow to warm and prove until the dough has risen by about 50%. This normally takes about 2 hours in a kitchen that is about 18-20ºC
  8. Preheat the oven to 220ºC for ½-1 hour (also preheat your La Cloche or baking stone if using)
  9. Gently remove the loaf from the banneton, slash the top of with a lame (grignette) and put it into the oven
  10. Bake for 40 minutes, turn the heat down to 190ºC and bake for another 10-15 minutes depending on how brown you like the crust
  11. Allow the loaf to cool completely (at least an hour) on a wire rack before slicing
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H is for Home Harbinger https://hisforhomeblog.com/

Cakes & Bakes: Raisin sourdough loaf

Slice of home-made raisin sourdough loaf | H is for Home

I’ve resurrected my starter after spending 3 weeks away from home – abroad in Trinidad. Justin requested a sourdough raisin loaf, but with no added spices, so that it would be more versatile with regards to teaming it with other food and dishes.

Saoking raisins in strong black tea | H is for Home

I like to pre-soak the dried fruit that I use in baked goods as it stops them drying out and burning in the oven. Depending on what you’re making, you can soak them in strong tea, alcohol or plain old water.

Covering raisin soudough loaf dough with food 'shower cap' | H is for Home Covering raisin soudough loaf dough with food 'shower cap' | H is for Home

On self same trip to Trinidad, the friend that I stayed with introduced me to some wonderfully useful kitchen devices – if you can call them that. They’re like shower caps for covering food… just brilliant! She bought them in a dollar store when she was visiting her sister in the USA. They come in 3 different sizes and the largest is the perfect circumference for fitting over the bowl of my vintage Kenwood mixer and 1-kilo-sized round banneton. They’re reusable and knock the socks of cling film and the plastic bags that I’ve been using. For those of you that are interested, I’ve since found them for sale in Lakeland.

Raisin sourdough loaf dough proofing in a banneton | H is for Home

I adapted a recipe by Vanessa Kimbell, baker, teacher, originator of my favourite 24-hour sourdough loaf recipe and the author of The Sourdough School: The Ground-breaking Guide to Making Gut-friendly Bread.

Raisin sourdough loaf on a breadboard with a wooden handled bread knife | H is for Home

Click here to save my raisin sourdough loaf recipe to Pinterest

Raisin sourdough loaf
Yields 1
Cook Time
1 hr 10 min
Cook Time
1 hr 10 min
Ingredients
  1. 100g/3½oz raisins, soaked in strong tea for at least an hour
  2. 215g/7½oz water
  3. 180g/6⅓oz sourdough starter (100% hydration)
  4. 90g/3oz wholemeal flour
  5. 305g/10¾oz strong white flour
  6. 10g/⅓oz fine salt
  7. 13g/½oz cold waterHome-made raisin sourdough loaf ingredients
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If you don’t have Buy Me a Pie! app installed you’ll see the list with ingredients right after downloading it
Late afternoon
MIX
  1. In a large bowl whisk your water and starter and mix well. Add all the flour and mix until all the ingredients come together into a large ball
  2. Cover with a clean damp cloth and let the dough rest on the side in the kitchen for between 30 minutes and 2 hours – this is what bakers call the 'autolyse'
FOLD
  1. Add the salt mixed with the water and dimple your fingers into the dough to allow the salty water and salt to distribute evenly throughout the dough. Leave for 10 minutes
  2. Next, lift and fold your dough over, do a quarter turn of your bowl and repeat three more times. Repeat 3 times at 30-minute intervals with a final 15-minute rest at the end
SHAPE
  1. Shape the dough lightly into a ball then place into a round banneton dusted with flour (If you don’t have a banneton, use a clean tea towel dusted with flour inside a colander). Dust the top with flour, then cover with a damp tea-towel
PROVE
  1. Transfer the dough in its covered banneton to the fridge and leave to prove there overnight for 8-12 hours
Following morning
  1. Take the banneton out of the fridge to allow your dough to warm up and finish proving (it should get to 50% bigger than when it went into the fridge)
BAKE
  1. Preheat the oven to 220°C/450ºF/Gas mark 8 for at least 30 minutes before you're ready to bake. Place your cloche, Dutch oven or baking stone in the oven and a large pan of boiling water underneath. The hydration helps form a beautiful crust
  2. Once the oven is up to full heat, carefully remove the cloche/Dutch oven/baking stone from the oven, taking care not to burn yourself. Dust with a fine layer of semolina or rice flour, which stops the bread sticking, then put your dough onto the baking stone and slash the top with your blade. This decides where the bread will tear as it rises. Bake for an hour
  3. Turn the heat down to 180°C/350ºF/Gas mark 4 (and remove the lid if you're using a cloche or Dutch oven) and bake for another 10-15 minutes. You need to choose just how dark you like your crust but I suggest that you bake until it's a dark brown - it tastes much better
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Adapted from Vanessa Kimbell's basic sourdough recipe
Adapted from Vanessa Kimbell's basic sourdough recipe
H is for Home Harbinger https://hisforhomeblog.com/