
Recycling plays a vital role in being environmentally responsible. It helps us save natural resources, cut down on landfill waste and reduce pollution. While you probably make a point of sorting your cardboard, plastic bottles and glass jars, there’s a good chance you’re missing out on a surprising number of everyday items that can also be recycled. By broadening your recycling knowledge, you can really enhance your positive impact on the planet.
Let’s dive into some common household items that often end up in your general rubbish bags, and see how you can prepare them for a second chance at life.
Kitchen & pantry surprises
Your kitchen is a treasure trove of hidden recyclables. Beyond the obvious choices, there are several items that deserve a second look before you toss them in the bin.
Aluminium foil and aluminium trays
Many folks think that used aluminium foil or disposable baking trays are destined for the landfill. But here’s the good news – aluminium is infinitely recyclable, which means it can be reprocessed over and over without losing its original quality.
Why it’s recyclable
It’s pure aluminium, which is a valuable and a limited resource.
How to recycle
- Make sure they’re clean and free from food residue. A quick rinse or wipe usually does the trick.
- Crumple small pieces into a ball that’s at least the size of a golf ball (or bigger) – this helps them stay together during the sorting process at the recycling facility.
- Flat sheets or large trays can be gently folded.
Aerosol cans (empty)
From hairspray and air fresheners to cooking spray, empty aerosol cans can often go right into your mixed recycling bin. Just remember, they need to be “empty.”
Why it’s recyclable
Most are made from valuable steel or aluminium.
How to recycle
- Ensure the can is completely empty with no product left inside.
- Don’t puncture, crush or take apart the can.
- Leave the plastic cap on or remove it based on your local facility’s specific guidelines.
Plastic clamshell containers & clear plastic cups
You know those clear plastic containers that hold everything from berries to salads and even bakery goodies that you buy in the supermarket? And let’s not forget about those disposable clear plastic cups! They’re usually made from PET (#1) or PP (#5) plastic, both of which are fairly easy to recycle.
Why it’s recyclable
These containers are made from standard, easily identifiable plastic resins.
How to recycle:
- Give them a good rinse to get rid of any food bits.
- Look for a recycling symbol (#1 or #5) on the bottom.
- If there’s a lid, check if it’s also recyclable and whether your local facility accepts lids (some prefer them off, while others don’t mind if they’re left on).
Drink cartons (milk, juice etc.)
These multi-layered containers, often called TetraPak, aseptic packaging or gable-top cartons, tend to fly under the radar. They’re made from a mix of paperboard, polyethylene plastic and sometimes a thin layer of aluminium to keep everything fresh and protected.
Why it’s recyclable
There are specialised facilities that can separate these layers into materials that can be reused.
How to recycle:
- Make sure to empty the carton completely.
- A quick rinse is usually a good idea to avoid any lingering odours or residue.
- You can often flatten them to save some space in your recycling bin.
Bathroom & beyond
Your bathroom and other areas of your home also hold surprising recycling opportunities.
Empty plastic medicine bottles
Small, orange or clear plastic medicine bottles often bear recycling symbols (#1, #2 or #5). While their size can make them tricky, if they have the symbol, they’re typically accepted.
Why it’s recyclable
Made from common, recyclable plastics.
How to recycle:
- Ensure the bottle is completely empty.
- Remove the label if it contains personal information (or black out the info with a marker).
- Check if your local facility prefers the cap on or off.
Plastic bottle caps
For a long time, many recycling programs instructed you to remove plastic bottle caps because they were made of a different type of plastic than the bottle itself, or were too small to be sorted. This is changing!
Why it’s recyclable
New technologies allow facilities to process mixed plastics and smaller items more efficiently.
How to recycle:
- Always check your local guidelines! This is one of the most variable rules.
- Many programs now prefer you to leave the cap on the bottle (empty and replace the cap) as it helps the cap travel through sorting with its larger counterpart.
- If your facility still doesn’t accept them on the bottle, some specialised drop-off points or community programs may collect them separately.
Greeting cards (without embellishments)
Did you know that many greeting cards can be recycled? If they’re primarily paper and free of certain adornments, they can go into your paper recycling.
Why it’s recyclable
They are largely paper-based.
How to recycle
- Avoid cards with glitter, metallic accents, ribbons, bows or electronic components (e.g., musical cards). These elements contaminate the paper recycling stream.
- If only a small portion has non-recyclable parts, you can sometimes tear off the problematic section and recycle the rest.
General recycling reminders
As you discover more unexpected items that can be recycled, keep these handy tips in mind to make sure your efforts really pay off:
Always check local guidelines
Recycling rules can differ quite a bit from one place to another. What’s accepted in one town may not fly in another. Your best bet is to check your city, county or local authority waste management website for the most accurate info.
Rinse and empty
Leftover food and liquids can spoil an entire batch of recyclables, making them unusable. A quick rinse usually does the trick.
When in doubt, find out
If you’re not sure whether something can be recycled, take a moment to check your local waste management website or a trustworthy recycling resource instead of “wishcycling” (putting something in the bin, hoping it’s recyclable). If you can’t find an answer, it’s often safer to toss it into general rubbish than risk contaminating the recycling stream.
By becoming more aware of these surprisingly recyclable items, you’re empowering yourself to make a real impact. Every little bit helps, and by keeping more waste out of landfill, you’re playing a part in creating a healthier, more sustainable future for everyone. So, the next time you’re about to throw something away, take a moment to ask yourself: “Could this be recycled?” You may just be pleasantly surprised by the number of household items you didn’t know were recyclable!


