Epoxy flooring: Tips and tricks

Epoxy flooring: Tips and tricks

Epoxy flooring has become a popular choice for both residential and commercial properties, thanks to its durability, aesthetic appeal and ease of maintenance. Whether you’re a DIY enthusiast looking to upgrade your garage floor or a professional seeking to provide the best solutions for your clients, understanding the ins and outs of epoxy flooring is crucial. This article will cover essential tips and tricks to ensure the successful application and maintenance of epoxy flooring, ensuring a stunning and long-lasting finish.

Choosing the right epoxy coating

Selecting the appropriate epoxy coating is the first step toward achieving a durable and attractive floor. Epoxy coatings come in various types, including water-based, solvent-based and 100% solids, each with its advantages and specific applications. Water-based epoxies are user-friendly and have a lower odour, making them ideal for indoor residential spaces. Solvent-based options provide a higher gloss finish and greater durability, suitable for commercial and industrial environments. Meanwhile, 100% solids epoxy is the most durable and resistant, offering a thick, hard finish perfect for high-traffic areas.

Surface preparation

The key to a successful epoxy flooring application lies in thorough surface preparation. The concrete surface must be clean, dry and free of any contaminants, such as oil, grease or previous coatings. Start by repairing any cracks or damages in the concrete to ensure a smooth application. Grinding or shot blasting the floor can also improve the epoxy’s adherence by creating a rougher surface texture. Ensure the floor is thoroughly vacuumed and cleaned before proceeding with the epoxy application.

Application tips for a perfect finish

Applying epoxy flooring requires precision and attention to detail. Temperature and humidity can significantly affect the epoxy’s curing process, so it’s essential to apply the coating under optimal conditions – typically between 50°F and 90°F with low humidity. Mixing the epoxy resin and hardener according to the manufacturer’s instructions is crucial for achieving the right consistency and ensuring a strong bond. Applying a primer before the epoxy coat can enhance its adhesion and longevity. When applying the epoxy, use a roller or squeegee evenly to spread the coating, working in small sections to maintain control and ensure an even layer.

Decorative flakes and finishes

Epoxy flooring offers endless possibilities for customisation through decorative flakes, metallic pigments and other additives. These not only enhance the floor’s appearance but also provide additional texture and slip resistance. When using decorative flakes, scatter them evenly across the wet epoxy surface and then seal with a clear topcoat to protect the design and ensure a smooth finish.

Maintenance and care

One of the advantages of epoxy flooring is its ease of maintenance. Regular cleaning with a mild detergent and water is usually sufficient to keep the floor looking new. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive tools that can damage the epoxy surface. In high-traffic areas, consider applying a new topcoat every few years to maintain the floor’s appearance and protection.

Troubleshooting common problems

Even with careful preparation and application, you may encounter issues such as bubbles, peeling or uneven curing. Most of these problems stem from improper surface preparation or incorrect mixing ratios. If bubbles appear, using a heat gun over the surface shortly after application can help release trapped air. If the epoxy peels or doesn’t cure correctly, removing the affected area and reapplying after addressing the underlying issue is necessary.

Conclusion

Epoxy flooring is a versatile and durable solution that can enhance the aesthetic appeal and functionality of any space. By following these tips and tricks, you can ensure a successful epoxy flooring project that stands the test of time. Remember, the key to a perfect epoxy floor lies in proper preparation, choosing the right materials and meticulous application. With a bit of practice and patience, you can transform any concrete surface into a beautiful and resilient floor that lasts for years.

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TLC or RIP: Can you save your flooring?

TLC or RIP: Can you save your flooring?

Wood flooring is a popular choice among homeowners for its beauty, warmth and durability. However, it’s susceptible to scratches, dents, stains and water damage over time. So, when it starts showing signs of distress, is it time to bid it a fond RIP, or can some TLC save the day? Let’s examine the options.

Identifying the damage

Before making a decision, it’s essential to understand the nature of the damage your flooring has sustained:

  • Scratches and dents: Heavy furniture, pet claws and high heels can leave their mark on your floors.
  • Water damage: This can cause warping or cupping and is usually the result of spills or leaks.
  • Sun discolouration: Long-term exposure to sunlight can cause fading or discolouration.
  • General wear & tear: This includes worn areas from foot traffic, especially in high-traffic zones like hallways and entrances.

Can you save it?

With some TLC, you can often restore your floors to their former glory:

  • Solid wood floors: Scratches and dents can often be sanded out, and the area can be stained and refinished to match the rest of the floor. With proper care, solid wood floors can last for decades.
  • Engineered wood floors: Light scratches can often be buffed out of engineered flooring with a repair kit, but deep scratches or dents might require replacement of the damaged plank.
  • Laminate floors: Small chips can be filled in with a repair kit, but more extensive damage will require plank replacement.
  • LVT (luxury vinyl tile) floors: LVT is resilient and waterproof, but if it does get damaged, individual tiles can be replaced relatively easily.

When to say RIP

In some situations, the damage may be too severe or widespread for repairs to be a practical solution:

  • Solid wood floors: If the wood has been sanded down to its tongue and groove or if there’s extensive water damage causing warping or cupping, it’s probably time for a replacement.
  • Engineered wood floors: If the top layer of wood has been sanded down multiple times and is too thin for another round, or if large areas are warped or buckled from water damage, a new floor might be in order.
  • Laminate floors: If there’s extensive water damage or discolouration, or if large sections are worn down, you’ll need to replace the floor. Remember, laminate floors cannot be sanded and refinished.
  • LVT (luxury vinyl tile) floors: If there are wide areas of damage or the pattern has become outdated, replacement is a good option. LVT floors are a really good option because they’re easy to maintain and have a really similar appearance to solid wood flooring without having a similar price tag.

Deciding whether to save or replace your wood flooring can be a challenging decision. It requires understanding the type and extent of the damage, knowledge of the repair process, and a cost-benefit analysis. In many cases, a little TLC can rejuvenate worn flooring; however, in others, it’s best to say RIP and start fresh with new flooring. No matter what you choose, investing in your floors enhances your home’s appeal and functionality.

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Laminate flooring: A good idea for your home

Laminate flooring: A good idea for your home

Perhaps you’ve recently bought a doer-upper and you’re about to embark upon some major renovation work. You’re excitedly contemplating colour schemes, creating mood boards and researching interior decorating retailers. Maybe you’re beginning to contemplate what the best floor coverings are to use in each room. In this post, we’ll be going through many of the reasons why laminate flooring is a good idea for your home.

Practical

Laminate flooring is quick and simple to install; it’s supplied in packs of precut lengths that click together effortlessly. There’s no need to use nails, screws or glue. Lay it over a thin foam underlay then trim with beading along the edges to create a neat finish. You should be able to start and complete laying a laminate floor in an average-sized room in less than a day.

Also, this type of flooring is very easy to keep clean and maintain, merely use a damp mop once a week or so and sweep with a soft brush or vacuum cleaner as and when needed to keep it looking in tip-top condition.

Hard-wearing

High traffic areas within the home such as the inner porch, hallway and corridors can see a lot of footfall on a daily basis. Soft flooring options such as carpets, rugs and runners in these spaces will quickly become worn and stained and soon begin to look scruffy and unattractive. Not so with laminate – just a quick mop and a speedy sweep after a procession of muddy boots have been through and the floor will look as good as new again!

So much choice

Laminate flooring finishes can imitate a range of other types of materials; hardwood, stone, slate, ceramic tile etc. In addition to this, laminate is available in many different colours and patterns – so there’s bound to be at least one product that will suit your taste and décor.

Many modern examples are water resistant and therefore suitable for use in bathrooms, utility rooms and other spaces that may experience a fair amount of dampness. Some types may even be laid over underfloor heating.

Furthermore, as well as laying laminate planks in the traditional parallel line formation, there are some models that are designed to be laid down in a herringbone or chevron pattern. This will allow you to create a parquet style floor – but much more quickly and cheaply.

Affordable

Laminate is one of the most affordable flooring materials out there. If you like the idea of hardwood floorboards but don’t have the big budget required to buy and install it, a good alternative is laminate printed to give the impression of a much more expensive oak or teak timber floor.

We hope that the points we’ve made above will help to persuade you that laminate flooring is a suitable and viable option for use in many of the rooms in your home.

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Tips on choosing a new carpet

Tips on choosing a new carpet

At some point in time, many of us will face the daunting task of choosing a new carpet for the home. And although other flooring materials such as wood and luxury vinyl are growing in popularity, nothing beats the soft warmth of a carpet underfoot – especially in the bedroom. Of course, carpets differ in quality and price. So, it’s worth taking a bit of time over your decision. But what considerations do you need to think about? And why are they important?

Close up of brown & cream carpet pile

Choose the right pile

Different techniques are used to make carpets, and this offers us a range of styles from which to choose. But more than just looking good, the pile can determine how hard-wearing and comfortable your carpet is.

Carpet can be made with looped fibres such as Berber or level loop carpets. Or they can have cut fibres such as Saxony or twist pile carpets. Loop pile carpets are generally considered to be better for high traffic areas as they’re more resistant to crushing. However, these can develop pulls from pet claws and other things catching in them. Plain Saxony pile carpets often show up vacuum and foot marks as the fibres move easily but other cut piles such as Frieze-style carpets have dense, short fibres that hide traffic marks well.

A third option to consider is a woven carpet such as Axminster. These can provide a highly textured or smooth finish. They’re often very durable; however, they can be much more expensive to buy.

Cat lying on a natural woven carpet

Think about materials and cleanability

Material is also very important in your carpet choice. It can be made from natural materials such as wool or sisal or from synthetic materials such as polyester and polypropylene. Along with the type of pile, this can affect the durability of your carpet. It’s also worth considering materials based on cleanability, cost, the environment and vulnerability to pests.

It’s a good idea to decide what your needs are first and match these to the material options. If you have a busy household with pets and young children, then cleanability and durability are a priority. And although wool is naturally stain-resistant and quite hard-wearing, cleaning chemicals are not suitable for this type of carpet. So, a synthetic carpet made of nylon could be a better choice. However, if sustainability is your priority, then wool or other natural and hard-wearing materials such as sisal or jute could be appealing to you. Alternatively, a carpet made from recycled polyester could give you a balance of eco-friendliness, durability and cleanability.

Carpet on a bedroom floor

Choose a style

The style of your carpet isn’t simply down to material and pile though. Colour and pattern play a large part too.

If you like to redecorate frequently, then a neutral-toned carpet will blend in with changing colour schemes. And small or dark rooms will benefit from light colours. On the other hand, in high traffic areas, this may soon become discoloured. You also need to think about how colour can date your décor. Grey carpets have been very popular over the last few years. Yet now, as trends begin to change, home-owners face the dilemma of whether or not to renew their carpet even though it’s still in good condition.

Coins spilling from a jar on to the floor

Avoid costly mistakes

Fitting a new carpet is a big investment that takes time and money. Thus, prior to buying any carpet, it’s worth seeing it ‘in the flesh’. This could mean a trip to your local showroom or ordering a selection of samples. Nonetheless, it’s essential that you do one or the other. Simply looking online won’t tell you the exact colour of the carpet or how it feels.

Don’t forget to factor the underlay and other accessories into your costs. It’s tempting to think you can reuse the existing underlay, but this may be worn or lack the right thickness to give you a satisfactory result.

If you choose to buy your carpet online from a national or international retailer, they may offer to arrange the fitting for you. Don’t automatically think this is the best option. Finding your own carpet fitter means you can choose a local trades-person that you trust.

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